Saratov JOURNAL of Medical and Scientific Research

Register indicators of physical endurance of biological objects when running a treadmill and swimming with weights using computer video markerless tracking

Summary:

Purpose: to study the use of video tracking to assess physical endurance and indicators of biological objects fatigue when running on a treadmill and swimming with the load. Material and methods. Physical endurance evaluated by test facilities for running on a treadmill and swimming with the load. As the object of the studies used laboratory rats. Results. For indicators of physical endurance biological objects isolated areas running track of treadmill and electrical stimulation site, when swimming on the total area of the container isolated subarea near the water surface. With video tracking performed computer timing of finding biological object in different zones of the treadmill and containers for swimming. On the basis of data on the time location rats in a given zone apparatus for running and swimming, obtained in the dynamics of the test of physical endurance, build a "fatigue curves", quantified changes in the indices of hard work, depending on the duration of its execution. Conclusion. Video tracking allows to define the execution of physical work to overflowing with loads of aerobic and mixed aerobic-anaerobic power, establish quantitative indicators of changes in the dynamics of biological objects operability testing with the construction of "fatigue curve" and objectively determine the times of occurrence in experimental animals exhaustion when fails to perform physical work.

Bibliography:
1. Dawson CA, Horvath SM. Swimming in small laboratory animals. Med Sci Sports 1970; 2 (2): 51-78
2. Hau J, Schapiro SJ, eds. Handbook of Laboratory Animal Science, Volume II, 3rd ed. Animal Models. CRC Press, 2011; 480 p.
3. Kregel КС, ed. Resource Book for the Design of Animal Exercise Protocols. The American Physiological Society, 2006; 137 p.
4. Rukovodstvo po provedeniyu doklinicheskikh issledo-vaniy lekarstvennykh sredstv. Chast' pervaya. Pod red. Mironova AN. Moscow: Grif i K, 2012; 944 s.
5. Karkischenko VN, Karkischenko NN. Methods of pre-clinical researches in sport pharmacology. Sports medicine: research and practice 2013; 1: 7-17
6. Karkishchenko NN, Uyba VV, Karkishchenko VN, Shustov EB. Ocherki sportivnoy farmakologii. Tom 1: Vektory ekstrapoly-atsii. Moscow: Aysing, 2013; 288 s.
7. Shustov ЕВ, Bolotova VTs. Biological modeling of fatigue during physical activities. Biomedicine 2013; 3: 95-104
8. Dielenberg RA, Halasz Р, Day ТА. A method for tracking rats in a complex and completely dark environment using computerized video analysis. J Neurosci Methods 2007; 158 (2): 279-286
9. Drug discovery and evaluation: pharmacological assays. Ed. Vogel HG. 3rd ed. Berlin: Springer; 2008; 2129 p.
10. Lapiz-Bluhm MD, Bondi CO, Doyen J, et al. Behavioural assays to model cognitive and affective dimensions of depression and anxiety in rats. J Neuroendocrinol 2008; 20 (10): 1115-1137.

AttachmentSize
2014_04-01_766-771.pdf469.07 KB

No votes yet