Saratov JOURNAL of Medical and Scientific Research

№3, 2015, volume 11

The combination of psoriasis and secondary syphilis. Role of dermatoscopy in differential diagnostics

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 447-450
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Case report
Authors: Sherstobitova K.Yu., Schnaider D.A., Utz S.R.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, SEH «Saratov regional dermatovenerologic dispensary»
Summary:

A clinical case of the combination of psoriasis and secondary syphilis is presented. The problem of differential diagnostics of the clinical manifestations of syphilis and psoriasis, including the dermatoscopy usage are considered.

Keywords: dermatoscopy, psoriasis, syphilis

Infant acropustulosis

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 445-447
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Case report
Authors: Slesarenko N.A., Utz S.R., Eremina М.G., Akimova I.S.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University
Summary:

A rare clinical case of an infant acropustulosis at a newborn child is presented in the article clinical signs, histology treatment are described.

Keywords: differential diagnosis, infant acropustulosis, treatment options

Clinical case of Hailey-Hailey disease

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 442-444
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Short message
Authors: Karpova E.N., Schneider D.A., Bobko N.K.
Organization: SEH «Saratov regional dermatovenerologic dispensary»
Summary:

The study presents a relatively rare case of dermatosis. It is familial benign chronic vesicular fever (Hailey-Hailey disease) in a 58-years old female patient which is inherited as an autosomal dominant mode. The data about etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture and differential diagnosis were summarized. The main ways of treatment of the disease are described.

Keywords: ATP2C1 gene, calcium ATP-ase, clinical picture, familial benign chronic vesicular fever (Hailey-Hailey disease), treatment

Clinical features of mastocytosis in children

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 439-441
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Case report
Authors: Shustova О.А., Schnaider D.A., Morrison A.V., Sherstobitova K.Y.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, SEH «Saratov regional dermatovenerologic dispensary»
Summary:

A case of cutaneous mastocytosis, relating to the rarely seen dermatoses, is presented in the study. The data of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture are generalize.

Keywords: clinic, etiology, mastocytosis, pathogenesis

Role of wax model museums in the teaching of dermatovenerology at medical universities of Russia and Europe

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 435-438
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Author's opinion
Authors: Utz S.R., Zavyalov A.l., Yakupov I.A., Parkhomenko A.A.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, The branch «Zelenograd» Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of dermatology and cosmetology of Moscow Health Department
Summary:

The article shows the history and the significance of use of wax masks in the process of visual teaching of dermatology and venereology for students of medical universities in Europe and Russia in the XIX-XX centuries.

Keywords: dermatology, venereology, wax masks, waxworks museum

About the clinical effectiveness of the far long-wave UV-therapy

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 431-434
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Short message
Authors: Alipov N.V.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University
Summary:

Objective: to assess clinical efficiency and safety of using long wavelength ultraviolet therapy in children children and adolescents suffering from atopic dermatitis during exacerbation of the dermatosis. Materials and methods. The data about the usage of the far long-wave UV therapy in the treatment of 38 children suffering from atopic dermatitis. The 2nd group of patients (42 patients) received standard therapy with the use of the usual doses and methods of taking medication and did not differ from the first group by age of patients, duration and form of the disease. Results. All observed on the background of therapy was noted positive dynamics of the pathological process in the skin, however, patients of the 1st group were observed earlier (average 5-7 days) than in the 2nd group, resolution of the clinical manifestations of AD, which was confirmed by a significant decrease in SCORAD values (1,9±0,7; p

Keywords: atopic dermatitis, far long-wave UV therapy, narrow-band medium wave UV therapy, phototherapy, treatment

Pharmacoeconomics as an instrument of clinical pharmacology for optimization of pharmacotherapy

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 428-431
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Review
Authors: Reshetko O.V., Lutsevich К.А., Nelyubova 0.I.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University
Summary:

The article presents pharmacoeconomics is an essential component of health technology assessment and the appraisal of medicines for use by patients. As a comparatively young discipline, its methods continue to evolve. Pharma-coeconomic analyses encompass cost — minimization, cost — utility, cost — benefit, and cost — effectiveness studies, providing essential information critical for optimization of pharmacotherapy, optimal health-care resource allocation and drug development success.

Keywords: pharmacoeconomics, economic efficiency, clinical pharmacology, analysis

The use of physical factors in the treatment of patients with microbial eczema

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 425-427
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Review
Authors: Dobdina A.Yu.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University
Summary:

The article presents a review of the literature devoted to physical therapy of microbial eczema. The issues of the influence of various physical factors on the clinical manifestations and course of the given dermatosis are dicussed. The information about the new treatment of patients with microbial eczema is presented, using visible and infrared radiation transmitted through the water filtration.

Keywords: visible and infrared light passed through the water filter, therapy, physical factors, microbial eczema

Innovative medicines for treatment of psoriatic arthritis

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 423-425
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Review
Authors: Levitan A.l., Reshetko O.V.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University
Summary:

The problem of effective treatment of psoriatic arthritis has not been solved yet. The search for new therapeutic options is very active in many directions. At the stage of clinical trials are drugs that block interleukin-17-a (secukinumab, ixekizumab, brodalumab), drugs that suppress interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 (ustekinumab). To modern means to ensure psoriatic arthritis include drugs that are inhibitors of small molecules orkinase pathways (apremilast, tofacitinib).

Keywords: inhibitors of interleukin-17-a, inhibitors of interleukin-12, inhibitors of interleukin-23, Janus-kinase inhibitor, psoriatic arthritis

On the relationship between innate and adaptive immunity in psoriasis

Year: 2015, volume 11 Issue: №3 Pages: 421-423
Heading: Dermatovenerology Article type: Review
Authors: Nikolashina О.Е., Bakulev A.L.
Organization: Penza Regional Clinical Center of specialized types of medical care, Saratov State Medical University
Summary:

There is an overview of the current literature data, which reflects the key aspects of the etiology and pathogenesis of psoriasis. A genetically determined, multifactorial nature of the dermatosis was displayed. There were summarized numerous domestic and foreign data on immunological (cellular, humoral, mediator, extravasation, angiogenesis) and non-immune mechanisms of genesis of psoriasis.

Keywords: adhesion molecule, cytokines, etiology, keratinocytes, pathogenesis