Saratov JOURNAL of Medical and Scientific Research

Surface modification of orthodontic implants by nanocomposite coatings based on chitosan and metals

Year: 2013, volume 9 Issue: №3 Pages: 472-477
Heading: Stomatology Article type: Original article
Authors: Suetenkov D.Ye., Gorin D.A., Portnov S.A., Karagaychev A.L., Terentyuk G.S., Zakharevich A.M., Khlebtsov B.N., Firsova I.V.
Organization: Saratov State Medical University, Saratov state university, Институт биохимии и физиологии растений и микроорганизмов РАН
Summary:

Purpose: to study the properties of nanostructured coatings in orthodontic implants. Material and methods. Low and average molecular mass chitosan, 3-amynopropil-3-methoxysylan and suspensions of 5 nm and 10 nm gold nano-spheres stabilized with natrium citrate were used for nanocomposed surfaces. 2mg/ml polyethylenamin water solution was used for making the underlayer before putting polyion coverage using «POLYION-1M». The polyion covering dynamics was studied by polyquartz weighing method. Morphology of created layers was studied with atomic microscopy, elements were studied by secondary ion mass-spectrometry. Results. The best transmission among structures of chito-san/metals was showed by low molecular mass of chitosan and 8-1 Onm nanoparticles of metals. Analysis of roughness of surface shows that nanoparticles of gold make the most solid surface on 3-amynopropil-3-methoxysylan underlayer. Conclusion. The development of biocomparative materials in maxillofacial surgery is considered to be effective method of decreasing the risk of post-operative inflammatory complications by local antibacterial effect.

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