№1, 2010, volume 6

Clinical and morphophysiological changes in 150 adolescents and young adults with enuresis were under study. Nocturnal enuresis was determined in recruits born between 1996 and 2008. Examination of patients with enuresis enabled to reveal high level of incidence of urinary system and bladder. Objective criterion of nocturnal enuresis was considered to be the increase of prostate to 18,09±4,71 sm3. Besides, long disease course was characterized by decrease in level of general testosterone, FSH, nonspecific changes of daily EEG which are signs of regressive dysfunction of limbiсo-reticular formations

The article presents clinical syndromic classification of parkinsonism in relation to etiological factors. It also studies epidemiologic and historical aspects of vascular parkinsonism. the research work demonstrates clinical patterns, clinical pathologico-morphological criteria and clinical neurovisualizing correlations of postinsult and noninsult variants of vascular parkinsonism. the principles of basic and symptomatic treatment of vascular parkinsonism are considered. the observation of patients suffering from postinsult and noninsult variants of vascular parkinsonism have been carried out

Alcoholic polyneuropathy is one of the most important challenges of health care not only in Russia, but throughout the world. The problems concerning pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of the above clinical form of alcoholic polyneuropathy are discussed

The analysis of statistical indices of children's disablement in case of cerebral paralysis has been represented. It has been established that morbidity of CCP is higher in Leninskiy and Zavodskoy Districts of Saratov. The disablement dynamics of CCP in Saratov is high and has a stable tendency of growing

The article presents the results of examination of 92 women with inflammatory process of urogenital system and the diagnosis of urogenital clamidiosis made for the first time. It points that the analysis of laboratory indices of both cellular and humoral immunity and antioxidant status of women with urogenital clamidiosis carried out before treatment has shown the active increase of relative ratio of T-cells and suppressor-cytotoxic T-cells and the decrease in their absolute values. The analysis has also revealed the increase of NO-cell subpopulation and concentration of immunoglobulin A and E, and activation of lipid peroxidation in the tendency of tocopherol acetase reduction that causes the significant decrease of body antioxidant protection

The research goal was to estimate geometrical and optical characteristics of normodense and hypodense eosinophiles at eosinophilias of parasitic and nonparasitic genesis in children and adults. the investigation has been conducted by means of methods of ELISA and computer cytomorphometry. Statistical processing of the received data has allowed to reveal morphofunctional changes in eosinophiles in case of toxocariasis

The research goal was to estimate the effectiveness of complex pharmacophysiotherapy of patients with initial glaucoma simplex on the basis of analysis of morphology, visual cortex electrobiological activity and regional blood flow level.
80 patients (149 eyes) aged 60-75 were examined. All of them had an initial glaucoma simplex of II or III stage and normalized intraocular pressure. Depending on the stage of glaucoma there were two groups of patients and each group contained two sub-groups. patients of sub-group A were treated by percutaneous electrostimulation with feedback based on visual evoked biopotentials; and patients of sub-group В were treated by traditional electrostimulation. All patients got complex eye examination before and after the therapeutic course, and in 3 months after it.
Method of selection of optimal electrostimulation parameters was worked out for the appropriate retina ganglionary cell effect. Individually selected electrostimulation in combination with nootropics contributes to eye hemodynamics improvement. Addition of magnetotherapy to the complex therapy of patients with eye hemodynamics leads to improvement of functional results. the increase of functional results of complex therapy with magnetotherapy that affects cervical sympathetic ganglia has been determined in patients with eye hemodynamics

The research goal is to reveal influence of laser therapy on endobronchial changes and integrated indicator of inflammatory process in complex treatment of patients with chronic bronchitis. 64 patients with chronic bronchitis divided into 2 clinical groups have been under study: 33 patients with chronic purulent obstructive bronchitis and 31 - with chronic purulent nonobstructive bronchitis. Bronchial fibroscopic investigation of mucous membrane of bronchial tubes and biochemical research of blood have been performed to reveal endobronchitis degree and integrated indicator of inflammatory process. Indicators have been expressed in points: under 1 - moderated, 1-2 - expressed and more than 2 points - sharp changes. Results have demonstrated that the combination of drug therapy with endobronchial laser irradiation has an optimum anti-inflammatory effect indicated by decrease of endobronchitis degree - 1,12 and 0,81 points and integrated indicator - 1,75 and 0,75 (Р <0,01). That allows to recommend introduction of endobronchial laser irradiation into the complex therapy of chronic bronchitis

Alcoholic liver disease prognosis has not been thoroughly developed yet. The possibility of morphologic prognosis has been limited due to disadvantages of liver biopsy. Insignificant amount of studies is devoted to laboratory methods. prognosis value of serum markers of liver fibrosis at the last cirrhotic stages is widely considered in the medical literature. at the same time the results of treatment are determined by making a diagnosis

In the article the actual data about the state of curative and prophylactic medical care in railway medicine have been analyzed. unsolved issues are presented in the study. They concern with the organization and quality supply in prophylactic and rehabilitation work. these problems demand a necessity of further research in this area and development of scientific programs for optimization of curative and prophylactic measures